The association between omega-3 supplementation and cognitive decline in older adults

Summary

Omega-3 supplementation may be associated with accelerated cognitive decline in older adults, potentially through adverse effects on cerebral synaptic function rather than classical AD proteinopathies. These findings challenge the prevailing view of omega-3 as uniformly beneficial and highlight the need for a cautious reassessment of its widespread use for cognitive protection. Copyright © 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Authors Liao ZB, Hu ZC, Zeng GH, Chen J, Li XP, Liu YH, Yao XQ, Wang YR, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Journal The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
Publication Date 2026 Jun;13(6):100569
PubMed 42000571
PubMed Central PMC13099475
DOI 10.1016/j.tjpad.2026.100569

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